Australia remains a top destination for skilled professionals looking to build a long-term career overseas. Among its most sought-after migration pathways, the Subclass 189 Skilled Independent Visa holds special importance because it does not require sponsorship from an employer or state. With the 2025 visa updates, the government has released a refreshed list of in-demand occupations to ensure the economy fills critical skill gaps.
Understanding the Subclass 189 Skilled Independent Visa
The 189 Visa is a permanent residence visa designed for skilled workers who have the qualifications and expertise Australia needs. Unlike temporary visas, this visa offers the opportunity to live, work, and study anywhere in the country without being tied to a specific employer. It also allows eligible family members to be included in the application, making it one of the most flexible migration options.
The 2025 In-Demand Jobs List
Every year, the Australian government reviews labour market shortages and updates the Skilled Occupation List (SOL) for the 189 Visa. The 2025 list highlights professions across healthcare, engineering, IT, education, and trades, reflecting areas where Australia is facing urgent workforce shortages.
| Sector | Example In-Demand Jobs | Average Annual Salary (AUD) |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare | Registered Nurses, General Practitioners, Midwives | 80,000 – 120,000 |
| Engineering | Civil Engineers, Mechanical Engineers, Mining Engineers | 85,000 – 130,000 |
| IT & Technology | Software Developers, Cybersecurity Specialists, Systems Analysts | 90,000 – 140,000 |
| Education | Secondary School Teachers, Special Education Teachers | 70,000 – 100,000 |
| Skilled Trades | Electricians, Plumbers, Welders, Automotive Technicians | 60,000 – 90,000 |
Eligibility Requirements for the 189 Visa
To qualify for the Subclass 189 Visa, applicants must first submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through the SkillSelect system. Points are awarded based on age, English proficiency, education, and work experience. The higher the points, the greater the chance of receiving an invitation to apply. Importantly, applicants must have an occupation listed on the in-demand jobs list and obtain a positive skills assessment in their field.
Application Process in 2025
The process begins with checking whether your occupation is on the updated Skilled Occupation List. Once confirmed, applicants submit an EOI online and wait for an invitation to apply. After receiving an invitation, they must lodge their visa application with supporting documents, including proof of skills, English language ability, and health and character clearances. Processing times vary, but with 2025 updates, the government has promised faster turnaround to attract talent more efficiently.
Pathway to Permanent Residency and Beyond
One of the strongest advantages of the 189 Visa is its direct grant of permanent residency. Successful applicants can work in any part of Australia, enroll in Medicare, and eventually apply for Australian citizenship after meeting residency requirements. This makes it one of the most attractive pathways for individuals seeking long-term settlement.
Final Thoughts
With Australia’s growing demand for skilled professionals, the 189 Visa remains a golden ticket for those looking to secure permanent residency without the need for sponsorship. The updated 2025 in-demand jobs list reflects the nation’s focus on healthcare, engineering, IT, education, and trades, offering vast opportunities for qualified applicants. For skilled workers worldwide, this visa update signals the right time to consider making Australia their new home.